The Pico is a microcontroller — similar to a system-on-chip (SoC) but with a little less sophistication. You’d find an SoC in something like a tablet or a smartphone, whereas a microcontroller is more likely to be found in appliances, toys, or car engine systems.
At just $4, you can use Raspberry Pi’s microcontroller to control a light display or control small appliances or, well, just about anything else you can imagine. Setting the board up is as easy as downloading an SDK from GitHub and installing a few tools; it’s even simpler for those who already work with Raspberry Pi computers, as the company has created an automated script compatible between its existing devices and the Pico.
Breaking in won’t be easy — The Pico is a stellar addition to Raspberry Pi’s already-impressive lineup of hardware products. It’s a low-cost way to learn about microcontroller programming, but it’s powerful enough to be interesting for experts, too.
If there’s any downside to Raspberry Pi’s latest choice of product, it’s that the microcontroller market is a very saturated one. As Hackaday points out, microcontrollers aren’t exactly expensive in 2021, either. Raspberry Pi has long cornered markets where similar products are much more expensive or complex. The company might find it difficult to break into this particular market, but it's brand name recognition helps.
Still, the Pico is an impressive addition to Raspberry Pi’s arsenal and one that’s sure to please both long-time fans of the brand and those who just want to learn what a microcontroller is even used for.